/*
 * Copyright 2012-present the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.FailureAnalysis;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * An {@link AbstractInjectionFailureAnalyzer} that performs analysis of failures caused
 * by a {@link NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException}.
 *
 * @author Andy Wilkinson
 * @author Scott Frederick
 */
class NoUniqueBeanDefinitionFailureAnalyzer extends AbstractInjectionFailureAnalyzer<NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException> {

	private final ConfigurableBeanFactory beanFactory;

	NoUniqueBeanDefinitionFailureAnalyzer(BeanFactory beanFactory) {
		Assert.isInstanceOf(ConfigurableBeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
		this.beanFactory = (ConfigurableBeanFactory) beanFactory;
	}

	@Override
	protected FailureAnalysis analyze(Throwable rootFailure, NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException cause,
			String description) {
		String[] beanNames = extractBeanNames(cause);
		if (beanNames == null) {
			return null;
		}
		StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder();
		message.append(String.format("%s required a single bean, but %d were found:%n",
				(description != null) ? description : "A component", beanNames.length));
		for (String beanName : beanNames) {
			buildMessage(message, beanName);
		}
		MissingParameterNamesFailureAnalyzer.appendPossibility(message);
		StringBuilder action = new StringBuilder(
				"Consider marking one of the beans as @Primary, updating the consumer to accept multiple beans, "
						+ "or using @Qualifier to identify the bean that should be consumed");
		action.append("%n%n%s".formatted(MissingParameterNamesFailureAnalyzer.ACTION));
		return new FailureAnalysis(message.toString(), action.toString(), cause);
	}

	private void buildMessage(StringBuilder message, String beanName) {
		try {
			BeanDefinition definition = this.beanFactory.getMergedBeanDefinition(beanName);
			message.append(getDefinitionDescription(beanName, definition));
		}
		catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {
			message.append(String.format("\t- %s: a programmatically registered singleton%n", beanName));
		}
	}

	private String getDefinitionDescription(String beanName, BeanDefinition definition) {
		if (StringUtils.hasText(definition.getFactoryMethodName())) {
			return String.format("\t- %s: defined by method '%s' in %s%n", beanName, definition.getFactoryMethodName(),
					getResourceDescription(definition));
		}
		return String.format("\t- %s: defined in %s%n", beanName, getResourceDescription(definition));
	}

	private String getResourceDescription(BeanDefinition definition) {
		String resourceDescription = definition.getResourceDescription();
		return (resourceDescription != null) ? resourceDescription : "unknown location";
	}

	private String[] extractBeanNames(NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException cause) {
		if (cause.getMessage().contains("but found")) {
			return StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(
					cause.getMessage().substring(cause.getMessage().lastIndexOf(':') + 1).trim());
		}
		return null;
	}

}
