/*
 * Copyright 2012-present the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.system;

import java.io.Console;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

import org.springframework.aot.hint.ExecutableMode;
import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHints;
import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHintsRegistrar;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

/**
 * Known Java versions.
 *
 * @author Oliver Gierke
 * @author Phillip Webb
 * @author Moritz Halbritter
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
public enum JavaVersion {

	/**
	 * Java 17.
	 * @since 2.5.3
	 */
	SEVENTEEN("17", Console.class, "charset"),

	/**
	 * Java 18.
	 * @since 2.5.11
	 */
	EIGHTEEN("18", Duration.class, "isPositive"),

	/**
	 * Java 19.
	 * @since 2.6.12
	 */
	NINETEEN("19", Future.class, "state"),

	/**
	 * Java 20.
	 * @since 2.7.13
	 */
	TWENTY("20", Class.class, "accessFlags"),

	/**
	 * Java 21.
	 * @since 2.7.16
	 */
	TWENTY_ONE("21", SortedSet.class, "getFirst"),

	/**
	 * Java 22.
	 * @since 3.2.4
	 */
	TWENTY_TWO("22", Console.class, "isTerminal"),

	/**
	 * Java 23.
	 * @since 3.2.9
	 */
	TWENTY_THREE("23", NumberFormat.class, "isStrict"),

	/**
	 * Java 24.
	 * @since 3.4.3
	 */
	TWENTY_FOUR("24", Reader.class, "of", CharSequence.class);

	private final String name;

	private final boolean available;

	private final Class<?> versionSpecificClass;

	private final String versionSpecificMethod;

	private final Class<?>[] paramTypes;

	JavaVersion(String name, Class<?> versionSpecificClass, String versionSpecificMethod, Class<?>... paramTypes) {
		this.name = name;
		this.versionSpecificClass = versionSpecificClass;
		this.versionSpecificMethod = versionSpecificMethod;
		this.paramTypes = paramTypes;
		this.available = ClassUtils.hasMethod(versionSpecificClass, versionSpecificMethod, paramTypes);
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return this.name;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the {@link JavaVersion} of the current runtime.
	 * @return the {@link JavaVersion}
	 */
	public static JavaVersion getJavaVersion() {
		List<JavaVersion> candidates = Arrays.asList(JavaVersion.values());
		Collections.reverse(candidates);
		for (JavaVersion candidate : candidates) {
			if (candidate.available) {
				return candidate;
			}
		}
		return SEVENTEEN;
	}

	/**
	 * Return if this version is equal to or newer than a given version.
	 * @param version the version to compare
	 * @return {@code true} if this version is equal to or newer than {@code version}
	 */
	public boolean isEqualOrNewerThan(JavaVersion version) {
		return compareTo(version) >= 0;
	}

	/**
	 * Return if this version is older than a given version.
	 * @param version the version to compare
	 * @return {@code true} if this version is older than {@code version}
	 */
	public boolean isOlderThan(JavaVersion version) {
		return compareTo(version) < 0;
	}

	static class Hints implements RuntimeHintsRegistrar {

		@Override
		public void registerHints(RuntimeHints hints, ClassLoader classLoader) {
			for (JavaVersion javaVersion : JavaVersion.values()) {
				Method method = findMethod(javaVersion);
				if (method != null) {
					hints.reflection().registerMethod(method, ExecutableMode.INTROSPECT);
				}
			}
		}

		private Method findMethod(JavaVersion javaVersion) {
			try {
				return ClassUtils.getMethod(javaVersion.versionSpecificClass, javaVersion.versionSpecificMethod,
						javaVersion.paramTypes);
			}
			catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
				return null;
			}
		}

	}

}
